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The 4 Essential Car Filters and Why They Matter

Every vehicle relies on four key filters — oil, fuel, air, and cabin — to keep everything running smoothly. These unsung heroes protect your engine, fuel system, and even the air you breathe inside the cabin. But when they clog or wear out, the signs show up quickly: higher fuel consumption, reduced performance, dirty exhaust, or even strange odours inside the car.

Staying on top of filter maintenance isn’t just about preventing breakdowns; it’s about maximising efficiency, performance, and comfort every time you drive. Let’s explore each filter, what it does, and when you should think about replacing it.


Oil Filters: Protecting Your Engine’s Lifeblood

Think of oil filters as your engine’s first line of defence. They keep grit, dirt, and metallic fragments out of the motor oil, ensuring clean lubrication for every moving part.

  • Primary (full-flow) filters handle the bulk of oil filtration from start-up.
  • Secondary (bypass) filters capture smaller impurities the primary filter might miss.

🚨 Red flags of a clogged oil filter:

  • Low oil pressure
  • Dirty or dark oil
  • Engine overheating
  • Louder engine noise

🔧 Replacement guide: Every 8,000 km, or every 5,000 km if towing/off-road.


Fuel Filters: Petrol vs. Diesel

Fuel filters make sure only clean fuel reaches your engine. Petrol and diesel filters serve the same purpose, but diesel engines demand finer filtration.

  • Petrol filters trap particles down to 10 μm.
  • Diesel filters go further, stopping particles as small as 3 μm.


🚨 Red flags of a clogged fuel filter:

  • Misfires or stalling
  • Difficulty starting
  • Sluggish acceleration
  • Declining fuel efficiency

🔧 Replacement guide:

Petrol: every 20,000 km

Diesel: every 10,000–15,000 km


Air Filters: Keeping Combustion Clean

Engines need oxygen as much as fuel. Air filters ensure that only clean air reaches the combustion chamber.


🚨 Red flags of a clogged air filter:

  • Reduced power and sluggish acceleration
  • Increased engine noise
  • Black smoke from exhaust
  • Poor fuel economy
🔧 Replacement guide: Check regularly, usually every 12 months.
💡 Pro tip: Air filters are inexpensive and can instantly restore lost performance.


Cabin Filters: Comfort and Clean Air

Cabin filters don’t affect performance but make a huge difference in comfort. They trap dust, pollen, smoke, and other airborne pollutants before they reach your cabin.


🚨 Red flags of a clogged cabin filter:

  • Weak airflow from vents
  • Musty odours
  • Foggy windows
🔧 Replacement guide: Every 12–24 months.


📌 Quick-Reference Checklist

When to Replace Your Car Filters

  • Oil Filter → Every 8,000 km (5,000 km if heavy use)
  • Fuel Filter → Petrol: 20,000 km | Diesel: 10–15,000 km
  • Air Filter → ~12 months
  • Cabin Filter → Every 12–24 months


📊 The 4 Filters at a Glance


Filter Purpose Replacement Interval Signs of Trouble
Oil Keeps motor oil clean 8,000 km (5,000 km heavy use) Low oil pressure, dirty oil, overheating
Fuel Stops dirt/rust in fuel Petrol: 20,000 km • Diesel: 10–15,000 km Misfires, stalling, sluggish performance
Air Ensures clean air for combustion ~12 months Poor economy, black smoke, reduced power
Cabin Filters cabin air 12–24 months Weak airflow, odours, foggy windows


DIY or Leave It to the Pros?

Most car services include filter replacements, so if your vehicle is regularly serviced, you’re covered. But if you prefer DIY, filters are relatively simple to change with the right tools and quality parts.


Where to Get Reliable Car Filters

At RedPoint, we make it easy to source the right filters for your vehicle. Whether you need oil, fuel, air, or cabin filters, we stock high-quality, affordable options designed to keep your car performing at its best.

Need help choosing the right filter? Our team is available to answer questions and make sure you get exactly what your vehicle needs.


Final Thoughts

Filters may be small, but they play a big role in keeping your car reliable, efficient, and comfortable. Staying proactive about replacements means better fuel economy, fewer emissions, and a smoother, safer drive.

At RedPoint, we’re here to help you take the guesswork out of car care — so your vehicle always runs at its best.


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The 4 Essential Car Filters and Why They Matter
RedPoint Batteries, Oils and Filters